Sergey V. Polyakov

Military Department 

ferto1@yandex.ru

Effective troop management at all levels of control in modern military conflicts is impossible without operational knowledge of the current moment of time situation, information about which various means, including radio intelligence and radio communications, are called upon to provide. The aspiration of the opposing side to suppress these means by setting up intense radio interference of different kinds requires an operational restructuring of their radiation specifications, such as the operating frequency band, the shape of the directional pattern associated with optimizing the antenna gain and increasing its efficiency as a whole. Therefore, the issue of analyzing the current capabilities of operational, program-controlled and adjustable parameters of antenna devices, which are an integral part of radio communication means, is still relevant.

The research objectives are analyzing existing solutions for the controlled change in the antenna devices radiation characteristics, and discussing the potential for modifying existing methods for promising antenna structures.

The main disadvantages of most of the existing antenna devices used in departmental communication systems have been analyzed, and the original solution aimed at achieving this goal has been also proposed. The main area of this device application is departmental and special communications, where an assessment of its effectiveness in various operating conditions can be made. In addition, more classical types of antennas are indicated that can change their radiation characteristics, such as the operating frequency band and the form of the directional diagram. It is further planned to develop the indicated problem and modernize the already obtained developments on the research topic.

Antenna devices with the proposed program-controlled and adjustable parameters can significantly improve the quality and reliability of radio communications in various fields of application.

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