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Journal Antennas №7 for 2015 г.
Article in number:
Calculation of dual-reflector antenna geometry using the known surface of one of the reflectors
Authors:
S. V. Ermolaev - Leading Engineer in Radio Communications, FSUE Radio Research and Development Institute (NIIR). E-mail: ermolaev@niir.ru
Abstract:
The references [1-3] give a method to calculate dual-reflector antennas using complex coordinates. Their equations allow calculating profiles of a reflector and a convergent reflector of a dual-reflector antenna with an offset feeder and co-phased field distribution
across its aperture.
The paper proposes a method to calculate the reflector surface of a dual-reflector antenna using the specified surface of a convergent reflector and vice versa, ensuring co-phased field distribution across aperture of the dual-reflector antenna. The paper gives the
necessary equations which allow the calculation. The equations allow, for example, calculating the geometry of both spherical [4] and toroidal dual-reflector antennas, as well as calculating the surface of a convergent reflector to correct phase errors due to distortion of reflector surface (for example, distortion due to gravitation).
The equations based on the studies [5] allow calculating caustics of beams reflected from a main reflector or a convergent reflector.
Also there are the relations ensuring that a surface of a reflector or a convergent reflector is in the single-beam area for beams reflected from a convergent reflector or a main reflector, accordingly.
Pages: 3-8
References
- Westcott B.S. Shaped reflector antenna design. Research Studies Press Ltd. 1983.
- Ermolaev S.V. Raschjot dvukhzerkalnykh antenn s vynesennym obluchatelem s ispolzovaniem kompleksnykh koordinat // Trudy NIIR. 2014. № 2. S. 43-50.
- Ermolaev S.V. Sintez dvukhzerkalnykh antenn s vynesennym obluchatelem i kruglojj aperturojj // Antenny. 2014. № 7. S. 11-15.
- Holt F.S., Bouche E.L. A Gregorian corrector for spherical reflectors // IEEE Trans. on AP. 1964. V. 12. № 1. P. 44-47.
- Brickell F., Marder L., Westcott B.S. The geometrical optics design of reflectors using complex coordinates // J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 1977. V. 10. № 2. P. 245-260.