350 rub
Journal Technologies of Living Systems №2 for 2016 г.
Article in number:
Degradation of hardwood and conifers lignin carbohydrate complexes by fungus lentinus (panus) tigrinus
Keywords: Lentinustigrinus Кa - coefficient of action LCC - lignin carbohydrate complex LCC-B - lignin carbohydrate complex of a birch LCC-P - lignin carbohydrate complex of a pine
Authors:
D. A. Kadimaliev Dr.Sc. (Biol.), Professor, Mordovian State University (Saransk). E-mail: cadimded@yandex.ru V. V. Shutova Ph.D. (Biol.), Associate Professor, Mordovian State University (Saransk). E-mail: vshutova@yandex.ru S.A. Ibragimova Ph.D. (Biol.), Associate Professor, Mordovian State University (Saransk). E-mail: ibragimova-s@yandex.ru G. V. Maksimov Dr.Sc. (Biol.), Professor, Moscow State University named after M.V. Lovonosov. E-mail: gmaksimov@mail.ru
Abstract:
Lignin is a heterogeneous aromatic biopolymer that base units paired among themselves by various types of bonds. 8-O-linkage amount 40-60 % of the inter unit connections. Lignin carbohydrate complex (LCC) of wood, well soluble in aqueous solutions may serve as convenient substrate for learning of mechanisms of a foliaceous and coniferous wood biodegradation. Effect of the lignolytic fungus Lentinustigrinus on lignin carbohydrate complex (LCC) of a birch and a pinewoodwas studied.At the initial stages of cultivation basidiomycete formation of compounds of lignin nature, and only is observed, then there is a destruction of a polymeric compound. The fungus blasts aromatic frames, both in LCC-P, and in the LCC-B. However, this process at use of LCC-B begins earlier and goes more evenly.Degradation of LCC of a pine occurred shift рН of medium in alkaline area, and the LCC of a birch - in acidic area. In comparison from LCC of a pine on medium from LCC of a birch, the fungus accumulates more biomass.Probably, features of chemical frame of a lignin of wood of coniferous and foliaceous races are one of the factors determining character of modification of these substrates by fungus L.tigrinus, qualitative and quantitative allocation of generated yields.
Pages: 54-59
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