I.A. Sidorov1, S.V. Chizhikov2, R.V. Agandeev3, V.G. Tikhomirov4, Yu.V. Solov’ev5, S.N. Sinavchian6, V.S. Sinavchian7
1–3, 5–7 Bauman Moscow State Technical University (Moscow, Russia)
4 Saint Petersburg State Electrotechnical University "LETI" (Saint Petersburg, Russia)
1 igorasidorov@yandex.ru, 2 chigikov95@mail.ru, 3 rom20001511@gmail.com, 4 vv11111@yandex.ru, 6 sinavs@bmstu.ru, 7 sinavсhian@bmstu.ru
Agriculture is an important branch of the economy of many countries, and the use of modern technologies in this area plays an important role in improving quality and productivity. In this economic industry, radiometric microwave receivers are widely used, which allow you to control soil moisture, crop level and other parameters. However, to create such receivers, an element base is needed that would meet the requirements of this industry. The purpose of the work is to conduct an analytical review of the element base in a monolithic integrated version of the microwave range for use in microwave radiometers used for agriculture, in order to improve the technical characteristics and expand the functionality of the devices. The article presents an approach to the development of an element base in the MIS version for radiometric microwave receivers used in agriculture. The basic principles of operation of such receivers were considered, as well as methods and algorithms that can be used to optimize the operation of elements of this database were proposed. In addition, some examples of practical application of the developed element base were considered in the article. The creation of an element base for the MIС variant of radiometric microwave receivers used in agriculture will improve the efficiency of monitoring soil and crop parameters. This, in turn, will help to improve the quality of products and increase their quantity.
Sidorov I.A., Chizhikov S.V., Agandeev R.V., Tikhomirov V.G., Solov’ev Yu.V., Sinavchian S.N., Sinavchian V.S. The element base in the MIC version for radiometric microwave receivers used in agriculture. Electromagnetic waves and electronic systems. 2023. V. 28. № 5. P. 24−31. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18127/j15604128-202305-03 (in Russian)
- Sidorov I.A., Gudkov A.G., Sister V.G., Ivannikova E.M., Leushin V.Yu. Monitoring of the hydrological situation along pipeline routes by microwave radiometry methods. Chemical and oil and gas engineering. 2020. № 11. P. 34–36. (in Russian)
- Gudkov A.G., Sister V.G., Ivannikova E.M., Leushin V.Yu., Plushev V.A., Sidorov I.A., Chetyrkin D.Yu. On the possibility of detecting oil films on the water surface by microwave radiometry methods. Chemical and oil and gas engineering. 2019. № 1. P. 34–36. (in Russian)
- Sidorov I.A., Soldatenko A.P., Gudkov A.G., Leushin V.Yu., Novichikhin E.P. Results of field experiments on monitoring the hydrological situation along highways by a multi-frequency polarimetric system of microwave radiometers. Mashinostroitel. 2015. № 12. P. 46–55. (in Russian)
- Sister V.G., Ivannikova E.M., Gudkov A.G., Leushin V.Yu., Sidorov I.A., Plushev V.A., Soldatenko A.P. Determination of foci of forest and peat fires using microwave radiometric sensing. Chemical and oil and gas engineering. 2016. № 2. P. 32–33. (in Russian)
- Microwave radiometry of the earth and water surfaces: from theory to practice. Scientific ed. V.S. Verba, Yu.V. Gulyaev, A.M. Shutko, V.F. Krapivin. Sofia: Academic Publishing House named after Prof. Marina Drinova. 2014. 296 p. ISBN 978-954-322-708-2. (in Russian)
- Improving the reliability and quality of GIS and MIS microwave. Book 1. Ed. by A.G. Gudkov and V.V. Popov. M.: LLC Avtotest. 2012. 212 p. (in Russian)
- Gudkov A.G., Leushin V.Yu., Vesnin S.G., Sidorov I.A., Sedankin M.K., Solov’ev Yu.V., Agasieva S.V., Chizhikov S.V., Gorbachev D.A., Vidyakin S.I. Studies of a Microwave Radiometer Based on Integrated Circuits. Biomedical Engineering. 2020. V. 53. № 6. P. 413–416. DOI 10.1007/s10527-020-09954-w.
- Chizhikov S.V., Soloviev Yu.V. The element base of the microwave MIS for microwave radiothermometry. Nanotechnologies: development, application – XXI century. 2020. V. 12. № 2. P. 48–57. DOI 10.18127/j22250980-202002-06. (in Russian)
- Gudkov A.G., Chizhikov S.V., Agasieva S.V., Tikhomirov V.G., Dynaiev D.D., Popov M.K. Increasing efficiency of GaN HEMT transistors in equipment for radiometry using numerical simulation. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 2019. V. 1410. P. 012191. DOI 10.1088/1742-6596/1410/1/012191.