A.A. Lopatin1, V.P. Meshchanov2, K.A. Sayapin3, A.I. Toma4
1–3 NIKA-Microwave, Ltd. (Saratov, Russia)
4 Federal State Budgetary Institution “OBP” Department of the President of the Russian Federation, LLC “MedIAToma” (Moscow, Russia)
1 elomasar@yandex.ru, 2 nika373@bk.ru, 3 sayapin.k.a@mail.ru, 4 al_toma@mail.ru
An analytical review of scientific works devoted to the problems of the impact of microwave radiation on biological objects was carried out. Practical results of using the effects of non-thermal and thermal effects of radio radiation on biological media in various fields of research are highlighted: in medicine, biology, including in the field of minimally invasive surgery. Arguments for and against the presence of non-thermal effects are presented and possible mechanisms of such effects are considered. Prospects for further research are outlined. The obtained results of the analysis of scientific literature can be useful to scientists studying the effects of electromagnetic waves on biological objects, from the point of view of explaining the mechanisms of this effect, formulating hypotheses related to other interpretations of the process of interaction of the electromagnetic field with biomaterials. The presented review helps to choose areas of research work, including the search for optimal technologies for constructing and conducting experiments.
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