350 rub
Journal Biomedical Radioelectronics №11 for 2009 г.
Article in number:
Mathematical Aspects of Energy Method of a Pilot`s Organism Condition in Real Activity Control
Keywords:
energy method of a pilot`s organism
vegetative nervous system
RR-intervals
statistic parameters
diagnostic indicators
Authors:
V.A. Orlov, N.A. Sadykova, N.V. Lysenko
Abstract:
In the article theoretical prerequisits of a method based on enegy metabolism processes, on a balance between catabolic and anabolic processes proceeding in human organism and connected with energy accumulation and expenditure are cited. Vegetative nervous system (VNS), its sympathetic and parasympathetic sections are responsible for these two processes. On observing the correlation of interaction between these two sections one can indirectly control energy reserve in human organism, interaction extent being observed using heart work dispersion characteristics, its oscillating condition.
An operator functional condition estimation method based upon recognition and measuring temporal intervals between electrocardiographic R-waves (RR-intervals), cardiointervals (CI) dynamic series construction and consequent obtained numerical series analysis using mathematical method, is considered. CI duration values temporal (statistical) analysis method is used. Distribution law of a random process such as a heart rate is presented as a step function - a bar graph that can be described with a set of computable statistic parameters and diagnostic indicators showing VNS activity. Two such indicators are presented in the article: regulation system tension index proposed by R.M.Baevsky; improved heart rate index proposed by M.E.Lifshiz.
As a result of the research it was established that the following process parameters dramatically influence upon value and stability of tension index: dimension of RR-intervals set being processed; authenticity of the set being processed; dimension of the frame for a mode value estimation; RR-intervals detachment accuracy value.
Each of the parameters is considered in detail.
Pages: 45-50
References
- Володин В. Что стоит во главе угла отношения к сверхманевренности самолёта // Независимая газета. 2009.
- Биотехнические системы. Теория и проектирование: учеб. пособие / под ред. В. М. Ахутина. Л.: Изд-во ЛГУ. 1981. 220 с.
- Интегральные показатели как характеристики состояния организма человека в процессе деятельности // Вестн. Санкт-Петербург. ун-та. Сер. 4. Физика, Химия. 1995. Вып.2. С.12 - 17.
- Сеченов И.М.Избранные произведения. Изд. 2-е. М.: Учепедгиз. 1958. 413 с.
- Бауэр Э.С. Теоретическая биология. Будапешт: АН Венгрии. 1982. 295 с.
- Баевский Р.М. Математический анализ измерений сердечного ритма при стрессе. М.: Наука. 1984. С. 62 - 69.
- Лившиц М.Е. Статистические исследования показателей регуляции сердечного ритма // Физиология человека. 1987. Т. 13.13. № 6. С. 965.
- Heart Rate Variability. Standarts of measurements, physiological interpretation,and clinical use / Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and the North American Society of Pacing and Electropysiology // Circulation. 1996. V. 93. P. 1043 - 1065.