А.М. Mandel - Ph.D. (Phys.-Math.), Associate Professor, Department of Physics, Moscow State University of Technology «STANKIN» E-mail: arkadimandel@mail.ru V.B. Oshurko - Dr.Sc. (Phys.-Math.), Professor, Head of Department of Physics, Moscow State University of Technology «STANKIN» G.I. Solomakho - Ph.D. (Phys.-Math.), Professor, Department of Physics, Moscow State University of Technology «STANKIN» К.G. Solomakho - Post-graduate Student, Assistent, Department of Physics, Moscow State University of Technology «STANKIN» S.G. Veselko - Ph.D. (Phys.-Math.), Associate Professor, Department of Physics, Moscow State University of Technology «STANKIN» S.S. Sharts - Ph.D. (Phys.-Math.), Associate Professor, Department of Physics, Moscow State University of Technology «STANKIN»

Wave functions of single-electron states in semiconductive matrix filled with ideal quantum dots (nanometric-sized zero-dimensional heterostructures capable to localize only one electron, IQDs) have been graphed. Energy fields of these states have been calculated. We have found that critical size of IQDs wouldn-t depend from its density (if the average distance between IQDs is much larger than its size). Multi-electron states in systems of IQDs have been studied on qualitative level. We have shown that in intrinsic semiconductors in standard temperature IQDs screening is similar to classic Debey pattern. We have found that Coulomb\'s interactions between electrons localized in IQDs are decreasing its binding energy, hence limiting maximum number of filled IDQs. We have deduced that maximum number of filled IQDs proportionally depends from binding energy, permittivity and volume, and inversely depends from screening length square, therefore optimal IQDs density could be calculated. Classic Maxwell probability distribution for number of IQDs has been graphed. We have concluded that most sustainable state could be reached when precisely half of maximum number of IQDs have been filled. This condition is universal.

 

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