Detection technology of metal toxicosis risk in the pediatric population (case study of Northwest federal district)

A.V. Skalny; V.Ju. Detkov; A.R. Grabeklis; E.S. Berezkina

Detection technology of metal toxicosis risk in the pediatric population (case study of Northwest federal district)

A.V. Skalny¹, V.Ju. Detkov², A.R. Grabeklis³, E.S. Berezkina⁴

research article Pages: 3-6

¹ д.м.н., профессор, вед. науч. сотрудник, ФГБУН Институт токсикологии ФМБА России (Санкт-Петербург)
² к.м.н., засл. врач РФ, гл. врач, ГБУЗ «Детская городская больница № 19 им. К.А. Раухфуса» (Санкт-Петербург)
³ к.б.н., ст. науч. сотрудник, лаборатория № 1, ФГБУН Институт токсикологии ФМБА России (Санкт-Петербург)
⁴ к.б.н., науч. сотрудник, лаборатория №1, ФГБУН Институт токсикологии ФМБА России (Санкт-Петербург)

Keywords: child population element status hair analysis toxic elements North-West Federal District of Russia Central Federal District of Russia

Abstract

A multi-element analysis of hair of children living in the North-West Federal District. We examined 1,995 children (1,017 girls and 978 boys) (20042010). Based on the results of the analysis were identified priority issues for the North-West Federal District toxic elements-pollutants. The degree of prevalence among children was estimated. Child population in the North-West of Russia to a greater extent than in the Central Federal District is at risk of metal toxicosis, as indicated by the higher frequency of exceedances of biologically acceptable level and conditionally biological acceptable level of Pb, Al, Cd, As, Ni in the hair.

How to cite

Скальный А.В., Детков В.Ю., Грабеклис А.Р., Березкина Е.С. Технология выявления степени риска металлотоксикозов у детского населения (на примере Северо-Западного федерального округа) // Технологии живых систем. 2013. № 7. С. 3–6.

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[2] Tutel'yan V.A., Spirichev V.B., Suxanov B.P., Kudasheva V.A. Mikronutrienty' v pitanii zdorovogo i bol'nogo cheloveka. M.: Kolos. 2002.

[3] Schmidt E., Schmidt N. Leitfaden Micronaehrstoffe. Ortomolekulare Praevention und Therapie. Muenchen: Elsevier. 2004. 696 S.

[4] Burgerstein L., Zimmermann M., Schurgast H., Burgerstein U.P. Burgersteins Handbuch Naehrstoffe. 10 Auflage. Stuttgart: Karl F. Haug Verlag. 2002. 512 S.

[5] Pitanie i zdorov'e v Evrope: Novaya osnova dlya dejstvij. Vsemirnaya organizacziya zdravooxraneniya. Evropejskoe regional'noe byuro. Kopengagen. 2003.

[6] Doczenko V.A. Pitanie i zdorov'e naseleniya // Vestnik S.-Pb. gos. med. akademii im. I.I. Mechnikova. 2004. № 1(5). C. 29-33.

[7] Xotimchenko S.A., Dzhatdoeva A.A. Podxody' k oczenke alimentarnoj nagruzki kontaminantami ximicheskoj prirody' // Vestnik S.-Pb. med. akademii im. I.I. Mechnikova. 2004. № 1(5). S. 33(37.

[8] Skal'naya M.G. Gigienicheskaya oczenka vliyaniya mineral'ny'x komponentov racziona pitaniya i sredy' obitaniya na zdorov'e naseleniya megapolisa: Diss. - dokt. med. nauk. M. 2004. 303 s.

[9] Aftanas L.I., Berezkina E.S., Bonitenko E.Ju., Varenik V.I., Grabeklis A.R., Demidov V.A., Kiselev M.F., Nechiporenko S.P., Nikolaev V.A., Skal'ny'j A.V., Skal'naya M.G. E'lementny'j status naseleniya Rossii. Ch. 2. E'lementny'j status naseleniya Central'nogo federal'nogo okruga / pod red. A.V.Skal'nogo, M.F.Kiseleva. SPb.: Medkniga «E'lbi-SPb». 2011. 432 s.

[10] Lyubchenko P.N., Revich B.A., Levchenko I.I. i dr. Skriningovy'e metody' dlya vy'yavleniya grupp povy'shennogo riska sredi rabochix, kontaktiruyushhix s toksichny'mi ximicheskimi e'lementami: Metodicheskie rekomendaczii. Utv. MZ SSSR 28.11.1988 g. M. 1989. 24 s.

[11] Skal'ny'j A.V. E'kologo-fiziologicheskoe obosnovanie e'ffektivnosti ispol'zovaniya makro- i mikroe'lementov pri narusheniyax gomeostaza u obsleduemy'x iz razlichny'x klimatogeograficheskix regionov: Diss. - dokt. med. nauk. M. 2000. 352 s.

Abstract

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