The question of ecology and occupational safety and health in radio-electronic production

The modern radio-electronic production is saturated with the composite technological operations characterized by harmful working conditions. As a rule, at all enterprises radio-electronic a profile in the basic work rooms women work.

At the enterprises of radio-electronic instrument making a priori there is a high level of a professional risk of breaking of health. It is shaped as factors of a working environment (aerosols of lead-bearing welding alloys and glasses, steams of acids, organic solvents, compounds, enamels, noise, adverse parameters of light mediuim, low level of aeroionization, etc.), and factors of labour process (the fixed working pose "sitting", the long-lived concentrated observation, precision visual operations, application of optical devices, the responsibility for quality of operations, monotony of loadings). High density of performance of the basic operations, characteristic for the majority of the enterprises predetermines action on working women of harmful factors practically during all change.

JSC «Voshod»-KRLZ is the classical radio-electronic enterprise of the domestic industry. His basic production are electron-controllable vacuum valves, integrated microcircuits and microassembly, termoprinting the head, quantum de-vices, etc.

By comparison of indexs of morbidity of working women of a factory with townspeople's (Kaluga) for 2002 and 2006 it fixed, that on a series of diseases they are higher than what are fixed in the Kaluga region, and as a whole are at a townspeople's level.