Article or book title, author's surname, DOI

A compact composite right/left-handed leaky wave scanning antenna

S.A. Antipov1, Yu.E. Kalinin2, A.V. Ostankov3, E.G. Khripunov4, S.Yu. Dachian5

research article UDC 621.396.67 Pages: 34-39 doi.org/10.18127/j00338486-202106-06

  1. 5 University of Lille (Villeneuve-d'Ascq, France)

Abstract

Statement of the problem. Under one-sided excitation of the leaky-wave antenna aperture (LWA), developed on the basis of traditional right-handed transmission line (positive magnetic permeability and permittivity) due to Bragg diffraction, it is extremely difficult to provide a continuous scanning sector, including the direction of normal to the aperture.

Purpose of work. Verify the efficiency of the Bragg diffraction elimination technique and develop a compact composite right/lefthanded (CRLH) LWA.

Results. The CRLH unit-cell is synthesized on the basis of half-wave substrate-integrated waveguides (HMSIW) technology by introducing of one double square complementary split-ring resonator (CSRR) mounted on the top wall of the HMSIW. A technique for optimizing the dispersion characteristics of the unit-cell has been developed according to the frequency characteristics of the Sparameters, obtained in full-wave simulation, and using the original equivalent circuit, representing the structure of the designed cell. The optimal number of balanced unit-cells is found, for which the required gain and efficiency of LWA are achieved.

Practical significance. The use of CRLH and, in particular, a transmission line based on the developed unit-cell makes it possible to design compact and efficient LWAs with a continuous scanning sector and directional pattern in a sector of 90° and even more.   Acknowledgments. The reported study was funded by RFBR and CNRS, project number 20-51-15001.

Received
23.04.2021
Approved after review
11.05.2021
Accepted
28.05.2021

How to cite

Антипов С.А., Калинин Ю.Е., Останков А.В., Хрипунов Е.Г., Дашян С.Ю. Компактная антенна вытекающей волны со сканированием диаграммы направленности на основе композитных право- и левосторонних структур // Радиотехника. 2021. Т. 85. № 6. С. 34−39. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18127/j00338486-202106-06

References
  1. Ostankov A.V., Antipov S.A., Kalinin Ju.E. Analiz i sintez raskryva antenn difrakcionnogo izluchenija, postroennyh na osnove kvaziperiodicheskih grebenchatyh reshetok. Voronezh: FGBOU VO «VGTU». 2016. 181 s. (In Russian)
  2. Caloz C., Itoh T. Novel microwave devices and structures based on the transmission line approach of meta-materials. IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest. 2003.
  3. Caloz C., Itoh T., Rennings A. CRLH metamaterial leaky-wave and resonant antennas. IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine. 2008. V. 50. Iss. 5. P. 25-39.
  4. Sarkar A., Adhikary M., Sharma A., et al. Composite right/left-handed based compact and high gain leaky-wave antenna using complementary spiral resonator on HMSIW for Ku band applications. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation. 2018. V. 12. Iss. 8.  P. 1310-1315.