Multifractional Structures in Bioecology

Introduction of elements of fractal theory in bioecology is caused by several reasons. First of all, it is known, that variety of biological objects possess statistically similar characteristics being observed on number of scales. Next, power law, which is a math form of fractal structure, also is used as a descriptive instrument in ecology. The subject of our investigation is development of fractal theory of community-s species structure. In arcticle we show the key regulations of our theory, based on mono- and multifractional analyses of different communities, including aquatic and land invertebrates and vertebrates, recent and (in case of small mammal) fossil data.