Printed reflectarray antenna for space-based SAR

A.V. Azarov; M.N. Karavaev; S.S. Rozhkov

doi:10.18127/j20700784-202506-01

Printed reflectarray antenna for space-based SAR

A.V. Azarov¹, M.N. Karavaev², S.S. Rozhkov³

research article UDC 520.272.22 Pages: 10-19 doi.org/10.18127/j20700784-202506-01

^1,2,3 Join-Stock Company «Vector» Research Institute (Saint-Petersburg, Russia)

Keywords: Antenna array space-based radar reflectarray mini satellite synthesized aperture radar (SAR)microstrip-patch antenna

Abstract

More and more stringent requirements are being imposed on antenna systems used in earth remote sensing. One of these antennas is a reflectarray antenna, which combines the advantages of a reflector and a phased array antenna. However, such antennas are more often used in radio communication systems, and the possibility of using this type of antennas in space-based synthesized aperture radars is rarely considered in literature and articles. In this article, the results of research work on an antenna with a flat reflective array are considered and an assessment of the feasibility of using it in systems with synthesized radar on small spacecraft is carried out.

Received: 17.02.2025
Approved after review: 27.02.2025
Accepted: 20.05.2025

How to cite

Азаров А.В., Караваев М.Н., Рожков С.С. Плоская печатная отражательная антенная решётка для РСА космического базирования // Успехи современной радиоэлектроники. 2025. T. 79. № 6. С. 10–19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18127/j20700784-202506-01

References

Matos, Randy & Kaddour, Abdul-Sattar & Georgakopoulos, Stavros & Pala, Nezih. (2021). Reflectarrays with Ultra-Reconfigurable VO 2 Unit-Cells for Next-Generation Communication Systems. 1–5 p. https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Directivity-calculation-for-our-proposed-RA_fig1_353501023 (data obrashheniya: 1.09.2024).
Shabbir Tayyab & Saleem Rashid & Quddus Asim & Rehman Sabih & Shafique Muhammad. (2016). A Single Layer Reflectarray with Octagonal-Ring Delay Line for X-band Applications. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/307476618_A_Single_Layer_ Reflectarray_with_Octagonal-Ring_Delay_Line_for_X-band_Applications (data obrashheniya: 11.09.2024).
Zubir F. & Rahim MKA & Ayop, Osman & Majid H. Design and analysis of microstrip reflectarray antenna with Minkowski shape radiating element. Progress In Electromagnetics Research B. 2010. 24. 317–331. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/273800530_Design_and_analysis_of_microstrip_reflectarray_antenna_with_Minkowski_shape_radiating_element (data obrashheniya: 10.09.2024).
Costanzo, Sandra, Venneri, Francesca, Di Massa, Giuseppe, Modified Minkowski Fractal Unit Cell for Reflectarrays with Low Sensitivity to Mutual Coupling Effects, International Journal of Antennas and Propagation, 2019, 4890710, 11 p. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/4890710 (data obrashheniya: 16.09.2024).
Skobelev S.P. Fazirovanny`e antenny`e reshetki s sektorny`mi parcial`ny`mi diagrammami napravlennosti. M.: Fizmatlit. 2010. 320 s.
Azarov A.V., Laty`shev A.E., Rozhkov S.S., Semernin M.A., Slavyanskij A.O., Kara-vaev M.N. Sravnitel`ny`j analiz variantov postroeniya antennoj reshetki bortovoj apparatury` vy`sokoskorostnoj radiolinii. Trudy` MAI. 2023. № 128.
Feng-Chi E. Tsai, Bialkowski M.E. Designing a 161-element ku-Band microstrip reflectarray of variable size patches using an equivalent unit cell waveguide approach. IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation. 2003. V. 51. № 10. P. 2953–2962.
Zubir F., Rahim M.K.A., Ayop O., Wahid A., Majid H.A. Design and Analysis of Microstrip Reflectarray Antenna with Minkowski Shape Radiating Element. Progress in Electromagnetic Research B. 2010. V. 24. Р. 317–331.
Ozturk E. and Saka B. Multilayer Minkowski Reflectarray Antenna With Improved Phase Performance. In IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation. 2021. V. 69. № 12. Р. 8961–8966.
Sim E. Technology trends in Newspace smallsatellite constellation in low-Earth orbits. Proc. Korean Soc. Aeronaut. Space Sci. 2018. 11. 322–323.
Peral E., Tanelli S., Statham S., Joshi S., Imken T., Price D., Sauer J., Chahat N., Williams A. RainCube: The first ever radar measurements from a CubeSat in space. J. Appl. Remote Sens. 2019. 13. 032504.
Listratov S.E. Istoriya sozdaniya otrazhatel`ny`x antenny`x reshetok i ix pre-imushhestvo. Molodoj ucheny`j. 2019. № 15 (253).
S. 33–36. URL: https://moluch.ru/archive/253/58089/ (data obrashheniya: 13.09.2024).

[1] Matos, Randy & Kaddour, Abdul-Sattar & Georgakopoulos, Stavros & Pala, Nezih. (2021). Reflectarrays with Ultra-Reconfigurable VO 2 Unit-Cells for Next-Generation Communication Systems. 1–5 p. https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Directivity-calculation-for-our-proposed-RA_fig1_353501023 (data obrashheniya: 1.09.2024).

[2] Shabbir Tayyab & Saleem Rashid & Quddus Asim & Rehman Sabih & Shafique Muhammad. (2016). A Single Layer Reflectarray with Octagonal-Ring Delay Line for X-band Applications. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/307476618_A_Single_Layer_ Reflectarray_with_Octagonal-Ring_Delay_Line_for_X-band_Applications (data obrashheniya: 11.09.2024).

[3] Zubir F. & Rahim MKA & Ayop, Osman & Majid H. Design and analysis of microstrip reflectarray antenna with Minkowski shape radiating element. Progress In Electromagnetics Research B. 2010. 24. 317–331. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/273800530_Design_and_analysis_of_microstrip_reflectarray_antenna_with_Minkowski_shape_radiating_element (data obrashheniya: 10.09.2024).

[4] Costanzo, Sandra, Venneri, Francesca, Di Massa, Giuseppe, Modified Minkowski Fractal Unit Cell for Reflectarrays with Low Sensitivity to Mutual Coupling Effects, International Journal of Antennas and Propagation, 2019, 4890710, 11 p. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/4890710 (data obrashheniya: 16.09.2024).

[5] Skobelev S.P. Fazirovanny`e antenny`e reshetki s sektorny`mi parcial`ny`mi diagrammami napravlennosti. M.: Fizmatlit. 2010. 320 s.

[6] Azarov A.V., Laty`shev A.E., Rozhkov S.S., Semernin M.A., Slavyanskij A.O., Kara-vaev M.N. Sravnitel`ny`j analiz variantov postroeniya antennoj reshetki bortovoj apparatury` vy`sokoskorostnoj radiolinii. Trudy` MAI. 2023. № 128.

[7] Feng-Chi E. Tsai, Bialkowski M.E. Designing a 161-element ku-Band microstrip reflectarray of variable size patches using an equivalent unit cell waveguide approach. IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation. 2003. V. 51. № 10. P. 2953–2962.

[8] Zubir F., Rahim M.K.A., Ayop O., Wahid A., Majid H.A. Design and Analysis of Microstrip Reflectarray Antenna with Minkowski Shape Radiating Element. Progress in Electromagnetic Research B. 2010. V. 24. Р. 317–331.

[9] Ozturk E. and Saka B. Multilayer Minkowski Reflectarray Antenna With Improved Phase Performance. In IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation. 2021. V. 69. № 12. Р. 8961–8966.

[10] Sim E. Technology trends in Newspace smallsatellite constellation in low-Earth orbits. Proc. Korean Soc. Aeronaut. Space Sci. 2018. 11. 322–323.

[11] Peral E., Tanelli S., Statham S., Joshi S., Imken T., Price D., Sauer J., Chahat N., Williams A. RainCube: The first ever radar measurements from a CubeSat in space. J. Appl. Remote Sens. 2019. 13. 032504.

[12] Listratov S.E. Istoriya sozdaniya otrazhatel`ny`x antenny`x reshetok i ix pre-imushhestvo. Molodoj ucheny`j. 2019. № 15 (253).
S. 33–36. URL: https://moluch.ru/archive/253/58089/ (data obrashheniya: 13.09.2024).

Abstract

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