S.N. Nikulina1, T.R. Kulakovsky2, I.K. Belova3, N.Yu. Fateeva4
1,2 Patrice Lumumba Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, "Institute of Ecology (Moscow, Russia)
3,4 Kaluga Branch of the Bauman Moscow State Technical University (National Research University (Kaluga, Russia)
1 Voinsveta579@mail.ru, 2 ktr3089@mail.ru, 3 belova.ik@bmstu.ru, 4 natalia7906@yandex.ru
This article is devoted to the reduction of anthropogenic impact of gas distribution plant (GDP) located near settlements through the development and implementation of automatic control systems. Gas distribution stations are an important element of gas transmission infrastructure, providing pressure regulation and distribution of natural gas. However, their operation is accompanied by negative impacts on the environment and public health, including emissions of harmful substances, noise pollution and the risk of accidents.
The proposed concept is based on the application of modern automation and control technologies to minimize environmental risks and improve the efficiency of GDP operation. The study considers real-time monitoring systems, methods for managing greenhouse and toxic gas emissions, as well as the use of modern algorithms to prevent emergencies. The presented solutions are oriented towards the integration of sustainable development principles, which will ensure environmental safety of the territories adjacent to the GDS and improve the quality of life of the residents of the neighboring settlements. An important result of the work is the development of practical recommendations for the design and modernization of gas distribution stations considering modern environmental standards and norms.
Nikulina S.N., Kulakovsky T.R., Belova I.K., Fateeva N.Yu. Development of an automatic control scheme for a gas distribution plant to reduce accidental emissions. Science Intensive Technologies. 2025. V. 26. № 4. P. 60−67. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.18127/j19998465-202504-07 (in Russian)
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