V.N. Skosyrev¹, R.O. Stepanov², N.A. Golov³, V.P. Savchenko4, V.A. Usachev5

1–3, 5 Bauman Moscow State Technical University (Moscow, Russia)

The existing radar and radio navigation facilities sometimes do not satisfy the increased requirements for the accuracy, efficiency and reliability of information support for navigation in the organization of movement in the rough waters of the Arctic region in difficult climatic and meteorological conditions. This article offers a comprehensive approach to the information support of navigation based on technical solutions that significantly increase the capabilities of navigation tools in the rough waters of the Arctic zone. The proposed approach to the creation of fundamentally new high-precision information tools for solving a wide range of new tasks in the Arctic zone based on radar provides a higher class of accuracy and functionality compared to those currently used. The technical requirements for radar facilities are defined and the use of a new generation of highly informative multifunctional coastal radars in combination with new mobile pilotage terminals is proposed. The application of the proposed technical solutions and the principles of building navigation systems will significantly increase the safety and efficiency of navigation in waters with increased complexity of navigation organization.

The proposed approaches will ensure the solution of the such tasks as: monitoring of air, surface and ground space, local navigation system for safe navigation of ships, helicopter flight, landing of helicopters on offshore drilling platforms and ground airfields, mooring of vessels to drilling platforms and terminal berths. It also support monitoring and dispatching of ship traffic in ports and the area of responsibility of terminals, including monitoring the position of ships at anchorage. Will be sufficient simplify high-precision operational assessment of the ice situation and the weather in the radar area of responsibility, protection of offshore drilling platforms and territories of onshore terminals, information support of means of protection against potential terrorist threats.

Skosyrev V.N., Stepanov R.O., Golov N.A., Savchenko V.P., Usachev V.A. Integrated approach to information support of navigation in the Arctic zone of the RF based on modern radar and navigation technologies. Science Intensive Technologies. 2021. V. 22. № 3.  P. 10−21. DOI: 10.18127/j19998465-202103-02 (In Russian)

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