А.А. Volkov1, V.K. Guchkov2, А.S. Ryabikov3

1,3 Research Center of Topogeodetic and Navigation Support «The 27th Central Research Institute»
Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation (Moscow, Russia)

1 qwerty_w13@mail.ru; 2 vguchkov@yandex.ru; 3 ryabis@yandex.ru

Statement of the problem. The development of global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) and the active introduction of navigation technologies into all spheres of human activity is conditioned by the need for consumers to use information about their exact time-coordinate position. The use of this data in conjunction with geospatial information provides the ability to solve a wide range of navigation tasks. To do this, you can use both the internal software of the consumer's navigation equipment (NAP) and external resources that enable NAP to interact with information databases and communication services.

Purpose. To substantiate the appearance of the geoinformation resource NAP, taking into account the influence of external dynamic factors when moving a mobile ground object (PNO) along a route without wasting time.

Results. The possibility of increasing the efficiency of traffic control of the PNO using NAP is considered. Special attention is paid to the efficiency of solving navigation problems, which directly depends on taking into account the effects of external conditions and factors at the same time. The architecture of a geoinformation resource is proposed, which includes a model for accounting for the influence of external dynamic factors, exceeding the existing one in efficiency.

The practical importance. The presented solution makes it possible to reduce the time required to plot the route of the PNO along the graph of the road network, which improves the overall efficiency of solving navigation problems using NAP.

Volkov A.А., Guchkov V.K., Ryabikov А.S. Substantiation of the appearance of a geoinformation resource for solving problems of ground navigation in a dynamically changing environment. Radiotekhnika. 2025. V. 89. № 2. P. 56−64. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18127/j00338486-202502-08 (in Russian)

1. Stepanov O.A. Sostojanie, perspektivy razvitija i primenenie nazemnyh sistem navigacii dlja podvizhnyh ob’ektov. Giroskopija i navigacija. 2005. № 2. S. 65-120 (in Russian).
2. Zhivichin A.N., Flegontov A.V., Vorob'ev A.O. Razvitie navigacii v Rossii. Izvestija vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij. Ser. Geodezija i ajerofotos#emka. 2012. № 1. S. 30-32 (in Russian).
3. Nikolaeva O.M., Radchenko L.K. Osnovnye aspekty marshrutizacii v navigacionnyh sistemah na primere kompanii «HERE TECHNOLOGIES». Vestnik SGUGiT. 2022. T. 27. № 1. S. 97-106 (in Russian).
4. Maslennikov A.S., Nazarov V.G. K voprosu o navigacionnom obespechenii nazemnyh mobil'nyh ob’ektov voennogo naznachenija Trudy II MNPK. SPb: VKA. 2013. S. 109-115 (in Russian).
5. Guchkov V.K. Teorija i algoritmy ajeronavigacionnyh raschetov. Monografija. M.: RUSAJNS. 2024. 600 s. (in Russian).
6. Jakushenko S.A., Malyshev A.K., Manjashin D.A., Karmanova N.A. Mnogoparametricheskij poisk optimal'nyh marshrutov dvizhenija podvizhnyh ob#ektov v uslovijah destabilizirujushhih faktorov. Informacija i kosmos. 2016. № 4. S. 144-151 (in Russian).