350 rub
Journal Radioengineering №11 for 2022 г.
Article in number:
Joint estimation of frequency and rate of its change by differenced phase measurements when processing coherent packets of sinusoidal signals
Type of article: scientific article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18127/j00338486-202211-06
UDC: 621.396.96
Authors:

A.A. Skripkin1, V.A. Shcherbachev2

1–2 JSC «All-Russian Scientific Research Institute «Gradient» (Rostov-on-Don, Russia)

Abstract:

The method for joint estimation of the frequency and rate of its change by differential-phasic measurements when processing coherent packets is proposed. A computationally efficient method for estimating the frequency and rate of its change for successive coherent packets of complex sinusoidal signals based on the optimal weighting of differential-phasic statistics is synthesized. The proposed estimates are calculated as a linear function of differential-phasic measurements and, within the framework of the accepted assumptions, the estimate is a linear unbiased estimate with minimum variance.

An explicit expression for the lower limit of the variance of the estimate considered is obtained, and a comparative study of the accuracy characteristics of the proposed estimation method with other similar methods is performed. A significant increase in the accuracy of joint estimation by taking into account the coherence of the processed signal packets is shown. The efficiency of the method at a moderately high signal-to-noise ratio is confirmed; at its values from 11.5 dB, an almost complete coincidence of the estimation RMS with its permissible lower limit is demonstrated.

Pages: 34-41
For citation

Skripkin A.A., Shcherbachev V.A. Joint estimation of frequency and rate of its change by differenced phase measurements when processing coherent packets of sinusoidal signals. Radioengineering. 2022. V. 86. № 11. P. 34−41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18127/j00338486-202211-06 (in Russian)

References
  1. Handbook on Satellite Communications. Edition 3rd. ITU. 2002.
  2. Heine G. GSM Networks: Protocols, Terminology, and Implementation, Artech House, Boston, London. 1999.
  3. Tretter S.A. Estimating the frequency of a noisy sinusoid by linear regressio. EEE Trans. on Information theory. 1985. V. IT‑31.Nov. P. 832−835.
  4. Skripkin A.A., Shcherbachev V.A. Utochnenie otsenki chastoty pri obrabotke kogerentnykh paketov sinusoidalnykh signalov. Radiotekhnika. 2021. T. 85. № 11. S. 27−33. (in Russian)
  5. Steven M.Kay. A Fast and Accurate Single Frequency Estimator. EEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing. 1989. V. 37. № 12. P. 1987−1990.
  6. Pat. na izobretenie RF № 2183839. Sposob izmereniya chastoty sinusoidalnykh signalov i ustroistvo dlya ego realizatsii. Podchinenko N.E., Skripkin A.A., Shcherbachev V.A. M.:FIPS. 2002. (in Russian)
  7. Abatzoglou T.J. Fast maximum likelihood joint estimation of frequency and frequency rate. IEEE Trans. on AES. 1986. V. 22. № 6. P. 708−715.
  8. Djuric P.M., Kay S.M. Parameter estimation of chirp signals. IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing. 1990. V. 38. № 12. P. 2118−2126.
  9. Tribolet I.M. A new phase unwrapping algorithm. IEEE Transactions on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing. 1977. V. ASSP‑25. № 2. P. 170−177.
  10. Skripkin A.A., Shcherbachev V.A. Sovmestnoe otsenivanie chastoty i skorosti ee izmeneniya po raznostno-fazovym izmereniyam. Radiotekhnika. 2021. T. 85. № 11. S. 34−40. (in Russian)
  11. Albert A. Regressiya, psevdoinversiya i rekurrentnoe otsenivanie. M.: Nauka. 1977. (in Russian)
  12. Podchinenko N.E., Skripkin A.A., Shcherbachev V.A. Rekurrentnyi metod otsenivaniya chastoty sinusoidalnogo signala. Dokl. 8‑i Mezhdunar. konf. «Tsifrovaya obrabotka signalov i ee primenenie». 2006. T. 1. S. 322−326. (in Russian)
Date of receipt: 23.09.2022
Approved after review: 07.10.2022
Accepted for publication: 24.10.2022