A.A. Somin1, Ja.V. Dominjuk2, B.A. Levitan3, R.A. Makarov4
1−3 PSC «Radiofizika» (Moscow, Russia)
3 Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University) (Moscow, Russia)
3 Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (National Research University) (Dolgoprudny, Russia)
4 216th Military Representative Office of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation (Ryazan, Russia)
Problem statement. General power distribution equipment of complex radio-frequency facilities are impacted by inrush currents hundreds of times higher than the operative current rates that occur when the load is energized after a long-term power interruption.
This issue might lead to a total power supply system failure, provided a considerable quantity of power consumers is energized. Purpose. The work was carried out to develop methods for protection of large power distribution systems and radio-frequency hardware units against inrush current impact.
Results. The article presents several solutions for the problem of protection of power distribution equipment and radio-frequency hardware units against impact of an inrush current that occurs after long-term power interruption. The problem is shown to be solvable by both general power supply system design and radio-frequency hardware unit design. The article also describes specific solutions for the latter case.
Practical relevance. The presented methods for protection of power supply systems and radio-frequency hardware units have been applied in several functioning radio-frequency facilities.
Somin A.A., Dominjuk Ja.V., Levitan B.A., Makarov R.A. Radio-frequency hardware protection against inrush current at initial voltage supply. Radiotekhnika. 2021. V. 85. № 10. P. 67−80. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18127/j00338486-202110-07 (In Russian)
- Kalantarov P.L., Cejtlin L.L. Raschet induktivnostej. L.: Jenergoatomizdat. 1986 (In Russian).
- Vse ob udel'nom soprotivlenii. https://www.rusenergetics.ru/ustrovtvo/udelnoe-soprotivlenie-medi (In Russian).
- Pravila ustrojstva jelektroustanovok. Shestoe i sed'moe izdanie (vse dejstvujushhie razdely). https://www.docplan.ru/Index2/1/4294853/4294853915.htm (In Russian).
- Mjasoedov A. Kakie byvajut sechenija provodov i kabelej. https://www.samelectrik.ru/kakie-byvayut-secheniyu-provodov-i-kabelej.html (In Russian).
- GOST IEC 60898-1-2020. Mezhgosudarstvennyj standart. Apparatura malogabaritnaja jelektricheskaja. Avtomaticheskie vykljuchateli dlja zashhity ot sverhtokov bytovogo i analogichnogo naznachenija (In Russian).
- Pivovarov V. Rele jelektromagnitnoe: ustrojstvo, princip dejstvija. https://www.syl.ru/article/214340/new (In Russian).
- Jelektromagnitnye rele. Vidy i rabota. Ustrojstvo i primenenie. https://www.electrosam.ru/glavnaja/jelektrooborudovanie/rozetkivykljuchateli/electromagnitnye-rele/ (In Russian).
- Semenov B.Ju. Silovaja jelektronika ot prostogo k slozhnomu. M.: SOLON-Press. 2005 (In Russian).
- https://www.ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/tverdotel'noe rele (In Russian).
- Data sheet: Solid State Relays G3PA G3NA OMRON Output on voltage drop 1,8 (RMS) max G3NA-290B-UTU Promjenergoatomatika (In Russian).
- Dokumentacija OMRON. https://www.omron-russia.com/docum.htm (In Russian).
- Chto takoe tverdotel'noe rele i kak ego pravil'no ispol'zovat'. https://www.electric.info/main/school/1537 (In Russian).