V.V. Iuferev - Deputy General Director of Research Institute «Vector» (Saint Petersburg). E-mail: nii@nii-vektor.ru
V.I. Emelin - Dr. Sc. (Eng.), Senior Research Scientist, Leading Research Scientist, Research Institute «Vector» (Saint Petersburg). E-mail: emelin41@mail.ru of Research Institute «Vector» (Saint Petersburg). E-mail: nii@nii-vektor.ru
D.S. Michailov - Lecturer of College «Radiopolitehnikum» (Saint Petersburg). E-mail: Mds83@list.ru of Research Institute «Vector» (Saint Petersburg). E-mail: nii@nii-vektor.ru
E.V. Morozova - Ph. D. (Eng.), Associate Professor of Research Institute «Vector» (Saint Petersburg). E-mail: lenmor@mail.ru

Protection from information technology for monitoring the situation in real time in its essence is the protection of information of low quality, disinformation, and protection from threats of blocking the delivery of data, which leads to aging data and increasing the level of uncertainty of the situation. It is assumed that in the cyber operations is not only intentional suppression or masking the effects of electromagnetic energy for the radio-electronic means of monitoring the situation, but the distortion in the electronic environment with the use of simulators of radio engineering devices and software and mathematical impact on computer networks with the aim of introducing false information about the composition, condition, location and the tasks of objects. The most effective solution to the problem of protection of the information provided in the case, when in the created models of the situation describes the system of mathematical objects (numbers, variables, functions, matrices, sets, and the like), links and relations between them, reflecting some of the most significant characteristics of the observed process. Awareness (awareness) allows users technologies, based on available information, information and knowledge, to form a correct judgment and develop on their basis the right (the most rational solutions in the process of its activity.