350 rub
Journal Information-measuring and Control Systems №9 for 2016 г.
Article in number:
Simulation of field-oriented control system of induction motor
Authors:
E.M. Solodkiy - Engineer, Department of Microprocessor Automation, Perm National Research Polytechnic University. E-mail: wsdl00@gmail.com D.A. Dadenkov - Senior Lecturer, Department of Microprocessor Automation, Perm National Research Polytechnic University. E-mail: dadenkov@mail.ru A.M. Shachkov - Undergraduate Student, Department of Microprocessor Automation, Perm National Research Polytechnic University. E-mail: ajiexa_@mail.ru K.V. Pavlovskaja - Student, Perm National Research Polytechnic University. E-mail: ksenia.shirockova@yandex.ru
Abstract:
The paper presents the results of development and simulation of field-oriented induction motor system based on indirect methods of estimation of the electrical angle and the amplitude of the rotor flux vector. А brief description of the principles of implementation of vector control and the basic methods of calculating the variables required to build the control system is considered. With use of the mathematical description of electromagnetic processes in the induction motor the structure of vector control system with orientation on a vector of the rotor flux vector is offered. It allows to organize two independent channels of control torque and flux linkage, by analogy with a control system of a DC motor. In article the method of indirect orientation with use of information on the instant values of stator currents and voltages is considered. To calculate the electrical speed is used the equations of EMF balance of the stator and rotor, which written in the form of space vectors, rotating at the electrical speed of the stator field. Based on these equations the observers of electrical angle and amplitude of the rotor flux in the simulation environment MexBIOS Development Studio are developed. The simulation results obtained that the speed of the motor goes to set point without overshoot and control system fulfills perturbation influence. The results indicate the correctness of the developed control system components and a satisfactory setting current and speed controllers. The research confirms the effectiveness of the proposed methods for constructing field-oriented system of sensor vector control. The proposed in paper approaches and simulations allow is debugging of designed control systems to the immediate implementation on the microcontroller.
Pages: 26-32
References

 

  1. Malla J. M. R., Das M. M. A Review on Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor, International Journal of New Technologies in Science and Engineering [Online]. V. 1 Is. 1. 2014. URL: http://www.ijntse.com/papers.php-sid=9&cid=4 (date accessed 20.06.16)
  2. Kotov D.S. Sravnitelnaja ocenka sistem prjamogo upravlenija momentom asinkhronnogo dvigatelja // EHlektrika. 2012. № 10. S. 07-09.
  3. Qian Cheng, Lei Yuan. Vector Control of an Induction Motor based on a DSP. [Online]. Göteborg, Sweden, 2011. URL: http://publications.lib.chalmers.se/records/fulltext/152443.pdf (date accessed 20.06.16)
  4. Dadenkov D.A., Solodkijj E.M., SHachkov A.M. Modelirovanie sistemy vektornogo upravlenija asinkhronnym dvigatelem v pakete Matlab/Simulink // Vestnik Permskogo nacionalnogo issledovatelskogo politekhnicheskogo universiteta. EHlektrotekhnika, informacionnye tekhnologii, sistemy upravlenija. 2014. № 3 (11). S. 117-128.
  5. Likhodedov A.D., Portnjagin N.N. Modelirovanie vektornogo upravlenija asinkhronnym ehlektroprivodom // Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovanija. 2013. № 1. URL: http://www.science-education.ru/ru/article/view-id=8213 (data obrashhenija: 23.06.2016)
  6. Kalachev JU.N. Nabljudateli sostojanija v vektornom ehlektroprivode [EHlektronnyjj resurs]. M., 2015. URL: http://www.privod-news.ru/docs/nabludateli_06.15.pdf (data obrashhenija: 20.06.2016).
  7. MexBIOS Development Studio - vizualnaja sreda razrabotki i modelirovanija. [EHlektronnyjj resurs]. http://mechatronica-pro.com/ru/catalog/software/ (data obrashhenija: 20.06.2016).
  8. Thongam J. S., Ouhrouche M. Speed Sensorless Rotor Flux Estimation in Vector Controlled Induction Motor Driven. WSEAS International Conference on dynamical systems and control, Venice, Italy, 2005. P. 409-414.
  9. Kostygov A.M., Solodkijj E.M., Dadenkov D.A. Sintez reguljatorov toka i skorosti v sisteme vektornogo upravlenija ventilnym ehlektroprivodom // Fundamentalnye issledovanija. 2014. № 11-7. S. 656-661.
  10. Anuchin A.S. Metodiki rascheta parametrov cifrovogo pi-reguljatora v ehlektroprivode // EHlektrotekhnika. 2014.№ 5S. 32-39.