M.А.А. Frah1, V.V. Belyaev2, A.B.N. Mustafa3, A.A. Belyaev4
1,2 Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (Moscow, Russia)
1,3 Al Neelain University (Khartoum, Sudan)
2,4 State University of Education (Moscow, Russia)
1 sounak_ali@yahoo.com, 2 vv.belyaev@guppros.ru, 4 aa.belyaev@guppros.ru
The article is devoted to a comprehensive study of the properties of radiofrequency (RF) electromagnetic radiation (EMR) resulting from the action of several sources of electromagnetic radiation in a given area. At each point in the space near the operator, it can be described using a set of values for the instantaneous distribution of the electromagnetic field strength at a certain moment.
Using a three-coordinate RF field strength meter and a low-frequency electromagnetic field strength meter, the parameters of RF electromagnetic pollution emitted by laptops were investigated in combination with interference created by other nearby sources such as mobile phones, Wi-Fi and microwave ovens. Fifteen scenarios were tested with possible combinations of 1, 2, 3 and 4 devices.
The following parameters of electromagnetic pollution were measured: static electric field strength in V/m, magnetic field strength in A/m, radiation power in W/m2. The data obtained are compared with safety limits and guidelines established by the International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP)
A mathematical model of the intensity of electromagnetic pollution near various radio-electronic devices has been developed. The validity of the proposed model, which gives calculated values for different sources and their combinations, is confirmed by the agreement of the calculated and experimental data. The discrepancy between the calculated and experimental values of the EMR electric field strength varies from 1 to 9%, the magnetic field strength from 6 to 17%, and the radiation power from 0.2 to 25% for complex combinations of radiation sources.
It has been experimentally shown that the superimposition of signals generated by various radio-electronic devices can lead to a noticeable excess of the level of permissible exposure of the operator.
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