350 rub
Journal Achievements of Modern Radioelectronics №10 for 2013 г.
Article in number:
Beamspace processing of phased array with null steering in a problem of direction of arrival estimation
Authors:
K.A. Sidorenko - Deputy Head of Laboratory, JSC JSC «Omsk research institute of instrument engineering». E-mail: kasid@list.ru
V.A. Berezovskiy - General Director, JSC JSC «Omsk research institute of instrument engineering». E-mail: info@oniip.ru
Abstract:
In modern antenna-feeding systems the information about directional of arrival of signal sources receives by processing of data from each antenna element. Thus, computation complexity of used direction finding algorithms is proportional to amount of antenna elements N. In article the technique of beamspace processing with null steering is offered. This technique allows to lower computation cost to O(Bm) operations where m - defined by used algorithm. For speed increase, the method of adaptive correction of weight matrix is studied - Using which in the conditions of signal-noise environment recalculation of a weight matrix occupies O(NB) operations instead of O(N3). Application of the offered technique is analyzed using numerical modeling by which result it is possible to conclude, that the considered approach allows to compensate influence of the handicap signals which are out of sector of the review, thereby raising resolution of the direction finding algorithm and significantly reduces amount of the computer calculations necessary for tracking of directional of arrival of signal sources in real time.
Pages: 30-35
References

  1. Li F., Liu H. Statistical analysis of beam-space estimation for direction of arrivals // IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 1994. V. 42. P. 604-610.
  2. Marpl-ml S.L. Cifrovoj spektral'ny'j analiz i ego prilozheniya. M.: Mir. 1990.
  3. Lee H.B., Wengrovitz M.S. Resolution threshold of beamspace MUSIC for two closely spaced emitters // IEEE Trans. Acoust. Speech Signal Process. 1990. V. 38. № 9. P. 1545-1559.
  4. Zolotarev I.D., Berezovskij V.A., Mixajlov E.Ju., Sidorenko K.A. Issledovanie vozmozhnosti uvelicheniya chuvstvitel'nosti metoda sverxrazresheniya MUSIC v usloviyax nizkogo otnosheniya signal/shum // Uspexi sovremennoj radioe'lektroniki. 2011. № 7. S. 32-37.
  5. Anderson V.C., Rudnick P. Rejection of a coherent arrival at an array // J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 1969. V. 45. P. 406-410.
  6. Anderson V.C. DICANNE, a realizable adaptive process // J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 1969. V. 45. P. 398-405.
  7. Sidorenko K.A. Subspace adaptive DOA estimation in the presence of coherent signals // World Applied Sciences Journal, Iss. 21 (Special Issue on Techniques and Technologies). 2013. P. 01-07.