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Journal Achievements of Modern Radioelectronics №8 for 2009 г.
Article in number:
Fractals of Fluctuations on Absorptions Lines of Water Vapors at Submillimeter Radio Waves
Keywords:
diffraction
scattering
fractal fluctuations
fractal ensemble
fractal turbulent
fading absorption of radio waves
Authors:
E. A. Zasovin, A. V. Sokolov
Abstract:
Gaining for many years research results of tropospheric radio waves diffraction and scattering on the drops fractal ensemble are reported. It is shown that fractal turbulent airspace vortex-like disturbances produce the fractal fluctuations oif the atmospheric refraction and absorption indexes result in fractal fadings of the millimeter-band and sub-millimeter-band radio waves. Also shown that RF, sub-millimeter and optical signals fadings could be consider to be fractal ones at the framework of statistical self-similarity model. In according with presented experimental results in the center of the oxygen absorption line the fading amplification and attenuating phenomenons are observed that have a qualitative explanation within the fractal fluctuations theory in the absorption media. Substantiated that such phenomens as precipitation zones, cloud-like formations, dust and aerosol clouds, atmospheric turbulences, and so on could be attributed to multi-fractal media.
Pages: 74-77
References
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